Bank accounts after a death in Idaho

Money in a joint account belongs to the surviving owner if an intent to give the account can be shown, and money in a pay-on-death account belongs to the named payee. For an account in the person's name alone, the successor can use the small estate affidavit after 30 days if the probate estate is worth no more than $100,000 after liens.

Checked against official sources: October 30, 2026.

Bank accounts after a death in Idaho

Money in a joint account belongs to the surviving owner if an intent to give the account can be shown, and money in a pay-on-death account belongs to the named payee. For an account in the person's name alone, the successor can use the small estate affidavit after 30 days if the probate estate is worth no more than $100,000 after liens.

Law: Idaho Code 15-6-104, 15-3-1201

Source: Official page

Do bank accounts count toward the small estate limit?

Kind of propertyHow it is treatedDetails
Bank accounts in the person's name alone
Counts

Bank accounts in the person's name alone, with no pay-on-death payee, count.

Law: Idaho Code 15-3-1201(a)(1)

Joint or payable-on-death (POD) bank accounts
Left out

Money in a joint account belongs to the surviving owner (if an intent to give can be shown), and money in a pay-on-death account belongs to the payee, not to the probate estate.

Law: Idaho Code 15-6-104

What the bank or holder must do

The holder that pays or delivers on the affidavit is released as if it dealt with a personal representative and need not check the truth of the affidavit. A transfer agent must re-register securities. If a holder refuses, the people entitled can bring a court proceeding to recover the property.

Law: Idaho Code 15-3-1201(b), 15-3-1202

FDIC insurance after a death

After a deposit owner dies, FDIC insurance on the account stays the same for six months, unless the account is restructured. After six months, coverage is based on who actually owns the money.

Law: 12 CFR 330.3(j)

Transfer-on-death (TOD) and payable-on-death (POD) in Idaho

Bank account (POD)

Yes

Law: Idaho Code 15-6-104(b)

Source: Official page

Death certificates in Idaho

Applicants must provide a government-issued photo ID with signature (or two forms of ID).

Where to get it
Idaho Department of Health and Welfare, Bureau of Vital Records and Health Statistics
Official page
Official page

Surviving spouse in Idaho

Idaho is a community property state. With no will, the person's half of community property passes to the surviving spouse. Real property held as community property with right of survivorship belongs to the surviving spouse at death (15-6-401). A spouse who is the only heir or devisee can use summary administration (15-3-1205), but then takes on the person's debts.

Law: Idaho Code 15-2-102(b)

Collection of personal property by affidavit (Idaho Code 15-3-1201)

A sworn statement you give to a bank, company or person holding the property, so they pay or deliver it to you. It is not filed with the court.

Limit

Up to $100,000 Counted after subtracting liens (what is owed on the property).

The fair market value of everything subject to probate, wherever it is, minus liens and encumbrances, cannot be more than $100,000.

What counts

The fair market value of the entire estate that is subject to probate, wherever located, minus liens and encumbrances. Property that passes outside probate (joint accounts with survivorship, pay-on-death accounts, beneficiary designations) is not part of the probate estate.

Waiting period

At least 30 days must have passed since the death.

Who can use it

A person or entity claiming to be the successor (who inherits under the will, including a trust named in the will, or under state law), or someone acting for the successor. The Idaho Department of Health and Welfare can also act as a successor to recover Medicaid, after giving notice to heirs and creditors.

Court or where to file

Not filed with a court. You give it to the bank or other holder.

Notary

The law requires an affidavit, which is a sworn statement.

Papers to attach
  • Certified copy of the death certificate (holders usually ask for it)
Steps
  1. Wait until at least 30 days after the death.
  2. Check that no one has applied for appointment of a personal representative or for summary administration in any state.
  3. Write the affidavit with the four statements the law requires.
  4. Sign it under oath.
  5. Give it to each bank, company or person holding the property.
Fee

No court filing fee, because the affidavit is not filed with the court.

Debts and responsibility

Anyone who receives property by affidavit must answer for it to any personal representative of the estate or to anyone with a better right.

What the bank or holder must do

The holder that pays or delivers on the affidavit is released as if it dealt with a personal representative and need not check the truth of the affidavit. A transfer agent must re-register securities. If a holder refuses, the people entitled can bring a court proceeding to recover the property.

Law: Idaho Code 15-3-1201, 15-3-1202

Source: Official page

Good to know in Idaho

  • The affidavit counts the whole probate estate, wherever located, including real estate, at fair market value minus liens.
  • A surviving spouse who inherits everything can get a court decree without administration, but becomes liable for the person's debts.
  • Idaho Medicaid estate recovery reaches property passed outside probate, such as joint tenancy and living trusts.

Letters to a bank

Use the free tools below to ask a bank for the balance on the date of death or to present a signed small estate affidavit.

Related pages

Free help in Idaho

A court self-help center or a legal aid office can check whether the estate qualifies, free of charge or at low cost.